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Pretty in Pink - A Brief History of Rose'

Mon, Jul 15, 24  |  wine

Pretty in Pink - A Brief History of Rose'

Pink wine has come a long way since the White Zinfandel craze of yesteryear. Slowly but surely, the elegant, dry, crisp rosés from southern France and other historic European locales have reemerged from obscurity and into the proverbial sunshine again! Now, a year- round option and a great food wine, the category has exploded. With all of the choices, let's explore two of the ORIGINAL rosé wines that inspired the movement and have been made the same wine, with the same grapes for centuries. With the 'If it ain't broke, don't fix it' attitude, we present two amazing rosé wines from Provence(ish), France and Bardolino, Italy.

In Provence, making rosé has been a way of life since ancient times. Starting in 600 BC, Greek traders from Phocaea brought their pale wines and viticulture techniques to the area. During the subsequent Roman occupation, they recognized the region's confluence of idyllic wine making conditions and further developed the viticulture and wine making techniques. Realizing the area's value, the Romans claimed it as 'Provincia Romana ' (The Roman province), which evolved into 'Provençal'. Fun fact: Provence was the first Roman Provence outside of Italy! That should tell you something about the quality of the wine.

The rise in popularity and demand of Provence rosés in recent years has inflated the prices of rose to non- democratic levels. AOC standards of grape restrictions, yield levels and other AOC regulations limit winemaker's capacities for making delicious pink wine for the world to enjoy. Their answer: IGP Méditerranée. The Indication Géographique Méditerranée is a regional designation that not only includes the Provence AOCs but also stretches along the entire Mediterranean French coast. Including Corsica! This allows winemakers to celebrate the vast network of Mediterranean terroirs on which hectares upon hectares of vines are grown. Not only do these wines utilize the bounty of varietals that are indigenous to these lands, but also allow winemakers to get creative in the expressing profiles not allowable in Provence. In essence, the IGP Méditerranée is the whimsicle, artistic side and more affordable sister of Provence rosé!

Winemaking at the Commanderie de Peyrassol in Provence dates back to 1256 when the Knights Templar built and controlled the Commanderie. Provence rosé wines have been made at the estate continuously, and adheres to an organic farming regimen. The Peyrassol La Crois Rosé is an expression of the estate's IGP vineyards that is a more accessible expression of true Provence rosé.  
Beautiful pale pink in color, with distinct bluish hues. This expressive blend opens immediately with notes of small red fruits carried on a savory undertone of garrigue. There is a refreshing touch of greenness on the palate which gives this fresh, lively wine its truly thirst-quenching character. An accessible blend in the true style of Provençal rosé: delicate with flavors of white fruit and a hint of minerality.

In northeastern Italy, near the of the city of Verona, resides the region of Bardolino. Situated on the shores of Lake Garda, grapes have been cultivated in this area since the Bronze Age. Not much is known about the styles of wine made in Bardolino until the Roman conquest. The Romans, in addition to roads, medicine, and sanitation... brought wine presses. Winemaking at the time did not involve grape skin to juice maceration, so when using the indigenous red grapes for wine production, rosé became the signature wine style of the land.

Bardolino focuses on Corvina, Rondinella and Molinara, the same grapes as its neighbor Valpolicella, home to the Amarone di Valpolicella DOCG. Because of Bardolino's proximity to the Alps, the region is mostly known for its white and rosé wines. The most iconic wine of Bardolino is the Chiaretto (Key-a-Ret-toe). Chiaretto di Bardolino DOC is 35-65% Corvina with 10-40% Rondinella and is grown and produced in the eastern hills around Lake Garda. Similar to Provence's Mistral winds, Lake Garda has the Pelér winds blowing from the north in the morning and the Ora wind from the south in the afternoon. These winds moderate the ripeness of the fruit that set the grape up for a balanced and expressive rosé. All of these factors contribute to the area's unique growing conditions and since 1968 Chiaretto di Bardolino has its own DOC and is considered the most important Italian pink- hued wine.   
A blend of 55% corvina, 35% Rondinella and 10% Molinara. The grapes are organically farmed in the vineyards near Lake Garda with a high magnesium and mineral laden soils that give it a snap of salinity. The wine is then vinified in a sustainable and eco-friendly winery that also focuses on preserving biodiversity. The wine is stainless steel fermented in cool temperatures to preserve the freshness.

90 Points Editor's Choice Wine Enthusiast
Floral aromas of Spanish broom and chamomile mingle with whiffs of ripe stone fruit and hay in this lovely Rosato. On the rounded, savory palate, hints of hazelnut and ground clove accent ripe yellow peach, wild cherry and lemon drop candy. Tangy acidity keeps it fresh.

Whether you are sipping on your yacht or just enjoying a glass on your lawn chair, I hope you enjoy exploring the wide survey of rosé styles and appreciate the legacy that is the pink wine in your glass. Cheers!
By Jill Pienta

Tags: wine rose